Shoulder arthroplasty

Total Shoulder Replacement

Dr. Ratner is an expert at Robotic Technology for Minimally Invasive Total Shoulder Replacements using Advanced Surgical Techniques.

Total shoulder Replacement

with Dr. Drew Rater

Total shoulder replacement—also called shoulder arthroplasty—is a surgical procedure in which damaged parts of the shoulder joint are replaced with artificial implants. This surgery is designed to reduce chronic pain, restore function, and improve quality of life for patients with severe shoulder arthritis, complex fractures, or irreparable tendon damage.

At American Orthopedics, Dr. Drew Ratner performs both anatomic and reverse shoulder replacements using advanced technology, including computer navigation, to ensure precise results and better outcomes.

"Shoulder replacement is a powerful procedure when done right. With computer planning and advanced surgical techniques, we’re able to give patients long-lasting pain relief and restore mobility that many thought was lost forever."

- Dr. Drew Ratner, MD, Board-Certified Orthopedic Surgeon

Why Patients Choose Dr. Ratner

The region’s most preferred orthopedic surgeon

Choosing the right surgeon for shoulder replacement can make all the difference. Dr. Ratner’s advanced training, technology, and personal approach provide patients with confidence and results they can feel.

If shoulder pain is limiting your life, total shoulder replacement may be the solution. With advanced surgical planning and compassionate care, Dr. Drew Ratner helps patients regain strength, motion, and confidence.

1. Expertise in Both Anatomic and Reverse Techniques

Dr. Ratner is highly experienced in both TSA and rTSA procedures, allowing him to tailor the approach to your specific condition and goals.

2. Advanced Technology for Optimal Outcomes

Dr. Ratner uses computer navigation on most shoulder replacements to maximize precision and improve the long-term success of your surgery.

3. Personalized, Start-to-Finish Care

At American Orthopedics, you’ll be cared for by Dr. Ratner throughout your journey—from consultation through post-op recovery—with no handoffs or impersonal treatment.

How the procedure works.

The shoulder joint is a ball-and-socket structure made up of the humeral head (ball) and the glenoid (socket). In total shoulder arthroplasty, these components are replaced with prosthetic parts designed to mimic natural movement. Depending on your condition, Dr. Ratner will perform one of two procedures:

  • Anatomic Total Shoulder Replacement (TSA): Both the ball and socket are replaced with implants that closely replicate normal anatomy. This option is ideal for patients with good bone structure and an intact rotator cuff.
  • Reverse Total Shoulder Replacement (rTSA): The normal anatomy is reversed, with a ball placed on the shoulder blade and a socket on the arm bone. This approach allows the deltoid muscle to power the shoulder in cases where the rotator cuff is severely damaged or torn.

Using advanced imaging and real-time guidance, Dr. Ratner carefully plans each case to ensure the best implant type, positioning, and fit for your anatomy.

Anatomic Total Shoulder Replacement (TSA) dr drew ratner greenville

Who Is a Candidate?

Shoulder replacement surgery is typically recommended when conservative treatments have failed and shoulder pain or dysfunction is affecting your quality of life. You may be a candidate if you have:

  • Severe shoulder arthritis (osteoarthritis or post-traumatic arthritis)
  • Inflammatory conditions like rheumatoid arthritis
  • Complex or displaced fractures of the proximal humerus
  • Irreparable rotator cuff tears or rotator cuff arthropathy
  • Avascular necrosis (osteonecrosis) of the humeral head
  • Failed previous shoulder surgeries
Dr. Ratner will assess your shoulder structure, imaging, lifestyle, and goals to determine which type of shoulder replacement is best for you.

Benefits of Total Shoulder Replacement

Shoulder arthroplasty can offer dramatic improvements in comfort and function. Some of the key benefits include:

  • Significant Pain Relief: Most patients report a substantial decrease or complete resolution of shoulder pain.
  • Restored Range of Motion: Many regain the ability to lift, reach, and rotate the arm more comfortably.
  • Improved Strength and Function: Activities like dressing, grooming, lifting objects, or playing sports become easier and safer.
  • Better Quality of Life: Patients are able to return to daily activities, hobbies, and work with confidence.
total shoulder replacement 3d computer dr drew ratner greenville

ADvanced 3D Techniques

Why Computer Navigation Matters

Dr. Ratner uses computer-assisted planning and navigation on most total shoulder replacements. This advanced technology improves surgical accuracy, enhances implant longevity, and is especially helpful for patients with complex anatomy or severe bone loss.

What It Is:

Computer navigation uses detailed 3D imaging from a CT scan to create a virtual model of your shoulder. Dr. Ratner uses this model to plan the surgery in advance—deciding on the best implant size, position, and angle. During the operation, navigation tools guide the placement of the implants in real time, increasing precision down to the millimeter.

Benefits of Computer-Navigated Shoulder Replacement:

  • Improved Implant Positioning: Optimizes alignment and fit of components to reduce the risk of loosening or dislocation.
  • Customized Surgical Plan: Tailored to your anatomy—especially helpful in cases with deformities, bone loss, or previous surgery.
  • Better Biomechanics: Restores shoulder mechanics to enhance motion, comfort, and stability.
  • Increased Implant Longevity: Precise placement reduces wear and stress, potentially extending the life of your implant.
  • Reduced Complication Rates: Accurate placement reduces risk of issues like scapular notching or malalignment.

 

Computer navigation is particularly beneficial for reverse shoulder replacements, where accurate glenoid (socket) positioning and screw fixation are crucial.

What to Expect

Experience advance care at American Orthopedics.

1. Your consultation

At your consultation with Dr. Ratner, you'll receive a comprehensive evaluation that includes:

- Review of your symptoms and history

- Physical examination of shoulder motion and strength

-Imaging such as X-rays or a CT scan to assess joint damage

- A detailed explanation of your diagnosis and treatment options

If shoulder replacement is appropriate, Dr. Ratner will guide you through your surgical plan, explain the difference between anatomic and reverse replacements, and answer all your questions.

2. The Procedure

Total shoulder replacement is performed under general anesthesia or a regional nerve block. The procedure typically takes about 90–120 minutes and is done at a surgical center or hospital.

After the incision is made, Dr. Ratner removes the damaged parts of the joint and implants custom-selected prosthetic components. If computer navigation is used, it provides real-time feedback to ensure ideal positioning of the implants.

Most patients go home the next day and begin recovery with a tailored plan for healing and rehabilitation.

3. After Surgery

- Day 1–2: Your arm will be in a sling, and pain is managed with medications and/or a nerve block.

- Week 1–3: Gentle range-of-motion exercises begin, guided by your therapy plan.

- Week 4–8: Progressive strengthening and stretching exercises are introduced.

- 3–6 Months: Most patients return to work, sports, or physical activity with improved comfort and function.

Recovery timelines vary based on your procedure type (TSA vs. rTSA) and your personal goals.

Advanced care for maxium results & comfort

Total Shoulder Replacement Recovery Tips

Wear Your Sling

Wear your sling as directed, especially during sleep or activities that could strain the joint.

Limit Certain Movements

Avoid pushing, lifting, or rotating the arm until cleared by Dr. Ratner.

Clean Incision Area

Keep your surgical incision clean and monitor for signs of infection.

Stay Mobile

Stay mobile with walking and light exercise to promote healing.

Recovery is a gradual process—but with Dr. Ratner’s guidance, most patients return to a high level of function and comfort.

FAQ

A: Anatomic shoulder replacement mimics the natural anatomy and is used when the rotator cuff is intact. Reverse replacement is used when the rotator cuff is torn or non-functional and allows the deltoid muscle to power the shoulder.
A: Most modern shoulder implants last 15–20 years or more, especially when placed with precision using computer navigation and when patients follow post-op care guidelines.
A: Many patients return to golf, tennis, swimming, and other activities depending on the type of replacement and their recovery. Dr. Ratner will help guide a safe return based on your progress.
A: While not required, computer navigation offers added precision and is particularly helpful in complex or revision cases. Dr. Ratner uses it in most cases to enhance outcomes.

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